Everything You Need to Know About Dog Cough

Kennel Cough is an upper respiratory problem found in dogs. Also known as traceobronchitis or Bordetella, it’s highly contagious and affects a nearly all dogs at some point in their lives.

There are many possible causes of the disease. The parainfluenza virus, Bordetella bronchiseptica and canine herpes are all thought to cause infection, though often more than one organism is to blame. Your dog may contract this condition at the park or in your neighborhood from another dog. Even after the infection has cleared, a dog can still spread the disease to other dogs for six to fourteen weeks.

The most obvious symptom is a hacking cough. Some owners have reported a watery nasal discharge. Your dog may still be alert and active if the case is mild. Mild cases usually aren’t serious enough to be treated at all. Some animals may be treated with cough suppressants. However, treatment of any kind does not prevent a dog from infecting other dogs. Severe cases are usually treated with antibiotics and may cause lethargy, fever, pneumonia and possible death. A dog is at especially high risk if its immune system is compromised or if it’s unvaccinated.

The best way for you to help your dog avoid contracting tracheobronchitis is to keep it away from other dogs, especially puppies. Vaccines are available, but none totally prevent the disease. If your dog is experiencing symptoms, contact a veterinarian; it could indicate a more serious problem like heart disease, pneumonia or heartworms.